Blender Cheat Sheet
Free 3D modelling, animation and rendering. Shortcuts for Blender 4.x (Windows / Linux; on macOS Ctrl → ⌘ for most). Most shortcuts depend on where the mouse is. F3 searches every command.
On this page
Navigation #
| Input | Action |
|---|---|
| Middle mouse drag | Orbit |
Shift + middle mouse | Pan |
Scroll / Ctrl + middle mouse | Zoom |
Numpad 1 / 3 / 7 | Front / right / top view (Ctrl = opposite side) |
Numpad 5 | Toggle perspective / orthographic |
Numpad 0 | Camera view |
Numpad . | Focus on the selection |
Home | View everything |
` (backtick) | View pie menu (works without a numpad) |
Numpad / | Local view (isolate the selection) |
Transform #
| Key | Action |
|---|---|
G / R / S | Grab (move) / rotate / scale |
…then X / Y / Z | Lock to an axis (press twice for local axis) |
| …then type a number | Exact value (G Z 2 = move 2 m up) |
Shift + D | Duplicate |
Alt + D | Linked duplicate |
Ctrl + A | Apply (scale / rotation) |
Alt + G / Alt + R / Alt + S | Reset location / rotation / scale |
Shift + S | Snap pie menu (cursor to selected, etc.) |
Shift + right-click | Place the 3D cursor |
Objects #
| Key | Action |
|---|---|
Shift + A | Add (mesh, light, camera…) |
X or Delete | Delete |
A / Alt + A | Select all / deselect all |
Ctrl + I | Invert the selection |
B / C | Box select / circle select |
H / Alt + H | Hide / unhide |
Ctrl + J | Join objects |
M | Move to a collection |
Ctrl + P | Parent |
Ctrl + 1…5 | Add a Subdivision Surface modifier (level 1–5) |
Edit Mode (Tab) #
| Key | Action |
|---|---|
Tab | Toggle Object / Edit mode |
1 / 2 / 3 | Vertex / edge / face select |
Alt + click | Select an edge loop |
L | Select linked (hover) |
E | Extrude |
I | Inset |
Ctrl + R | Loop cut |
K | Knife |
Ctrl + B | Bevel |
F | Fill (make an edge / face) |
M | Merge |
P | Separate |
Shift + N | Recalculate normals |
View & Interface #
| Key | Action |
|---|---|
Z | Shading pie (wireframe, solid, material, rendered) |
Alt + Z | X-ray |
N / T | Sidebar / toolbar |
Ctrl + Space | Maximize the area |
F3 | Search menu |
Ctrl + Tab | Mode pie menu |
Animation & Render #
| Key | Action |
|---|---|
I | Insert keyframe |
Alt + I | Delete keyframe |
Space | Play / pause |
Shift + ← / Shift + → | Jump to start / end |
F12 | Render image |
Ctrl + F12 | Render animation |
F11 | Show the last render |
File #
| Key | Action |
|---|---|
Ctrl + S | Save |
Ctrl + Z / Ctrl + Shift + Z | Undo / redo |
Ctrl + N | New file |
Tips #
- No numpad? Enable Preferences → Input → Emulate Numpad (numbers act as numpad keys).
- Apply scale (
Ctrl + A→ Scale) before adding modifiers like bevel to avoid weird results. - For 3D printing, check the 3D Print Toolbox add-on.
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